1 CD - Teldec 8.41272 XH (c) 1989
1 LP - Telefunken SAWT 9627-A (p) 1974

NIKOLAUS HARNONCOURT - 25 Years on TELDEC






Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791) Die vier Hornkonzerte








Konzert für Horn und Orchester Nr. 3 Es-dur, KV 447
15' 15"

- Allegro *
7' 27"
A1

- Romanze · Larghetto 4' 18"
A2

- Allegro 3' 30"
A3

Konzert für Horn und Orchester Nr. 2 Es-dur, KV 417
13' 21"

- Allegro maestoso
6' 31"
A4

- Andante
3' 22"
A5

- Rondo 3' 28"
A6

Konzert für Horn und Orchester Nr. 1 D-dur, KV 412 & 514 (386b)
8' 47"

- (Allegro) (KV 412) 4' 50"
B1

- Allegro (KV 514) 3' 57"
B2

Konzert für Horn und Orchester Nr. 2 Es-dur, KV 417
16' 10"

- Allegro moderato * 8' 31"
B3

- Romanza · Andante 4' 01"
B4

- Rondo · Allegro vivace 3' 38"
B5





 
Hermann BAUMANN, Naturhorn & Kadenzen *
CONCENTUS MUSICUS WIEN (mit Originainstrumenten)
- Alice Harnoncourt, Lars Fryden, Peter Schoberwalter, Wilhelm Mergl, Erwin Spuller, Walter Pfeiffer, Josef de Sordi, Ferdinand Svatek, Peter Katt, Kurt Weidenholzer, Violinen
- Kurt Theiner, Peter Waite, Violen
- Nikolaus Harnoncourt, Violoncello
- Eduard Hruza, Violone

- Jürg Schaeftlein, Paul Hailperin, Oboen
- Wolfgang Rühm, Gerhard Totzauer, Klarinetten
- Othmar Berger, Hermann Rohrer, Hörner
- Milan Turković, Otto Fleischmann, Fagotte
Nikolaus HARNONCOURT, Leitung
 






Luogo e data di registrazione
Bayerischer Hof, Vienna (Austria) - novembre e dicembre 1973

Registrazione: live / studio
studio

Producer

-

Edizione CD
TELDEC - 8.41272 XH (242 757-2) - (1 CD - durata 53' 30") - (c) 1989 - AAD

Originale LP

TELEFUNKEN - SAWT 9627-A - (1 LP - durata 53' 30") - (p) 1974 - Analogico

Note
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Mozart’s horn concertos were composed for what is today practically an unknown instrument: the natural horn which, as opposed to the modern chromatic French horn (valve horn), has no valve mechanism. The player has to produce the halfnotes, which do not exist in the natural tone range, by muting (i.e., pressing the hand or fist into the bell). The “muted” tones of the natural horn are more colourful, the open ones far more sonorous than is the case with modern valved instruments. While Mozart demands the utmost of the interpreter with this performing technique, he nevertheless at the same time opens up a wealth of new possibilities of expression. In addition to bravura, in addition to joyful hunting horn themes (final rondi), Mozart also frequently underlines with particular affection the other characteristic side of the horn: the gentle cantabile which, with its manifold range of colours, results in veritable miracles of melody.
Mozart’s horn concertos are occasional works, almost all of them (excepting perhaps No. 3 KV 447) being composed for Joseph - not Ignaz - Leutgeb (1732-1811). Leutgeb or Leitgeb, as Mozart writes) was one of the oldest friends of the Mozart family; in 1763 he was employed at the Salzburg court orchestra as French hornist. In 1777 he moved to Vienna, where he settled down as a cheese dealer. Ten years later, as French hornist with Prince Grassalkovich, he was accepted as a member of the Musicians Society. He appears to have been constantly urging Mozart to write new compositions for him; Mozart for his part was in the habit of treating him as a kind of house jester. We have to thank this strange friendly relationship for some of the most beautiful works that were ever composed for the horn.

Wolfgang Plath
(English translation by Frederick A. Bishop)