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6 CD's
- 88691922952 - (c) 2011
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ANTON BRUCKNER
(1824-1896) |
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Symphony
No. 4 in E flat major "Romantic"
- 2. Fassung 1878/1880 (WAB 104) |
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68' 40" |
CD 1 |
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1. Bewegt, nicht zu schnell |
19' 09" |
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2. Andante quasi Allegretto |
15' 58" |
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3. Scherzo: Bewegt - Trio. Nicht zu
schnell, keinesfalls schleppend
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11' 14" |
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4. Finale: Bewegt, doch nicht zu
schnell |
21' 50" |
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Symphony
No. 5 in B flat major - Originalfassung
(WAB 105) |
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76' 52" |
CD 2 |
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1. Introduktion (Adagio) - Allegro |
21' 31" |
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2. Adagio (Sehr langsam) |
16' 26" |
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3. Scherzo. Molto vivace (Schnell) |
14' 20" |
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4. Finale. adagio - Allegro moderato |
24' 57" |
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Symphony
No. 7 in E major - Originalfassung
herausgegeben von Robert Haas (WAB
107) |
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66' 35" |
CD 3 |
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1. Allegro moderato |
21' 06" |
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2. Adagio. Sehr feierlich und sehr
langsam |
21' 44" |
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3. Scherzo. Sehr schnell |
10' 33" |
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4. Finale. Bewegt, doch nicht zu
schnell |
13' 14" |
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Symphony
No. 8 in C minor
- 1890 Originalfassung
herausgegeben von Robert Haas (WAB
108) |
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87' 07" |
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1. Allegro moderato
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17' 03" |
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CD 4 |
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2. Scherzo: Allegro moderato &
Trio: Langsam
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16' 07" |
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CD 4 |
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3. Adagio. Feierlich langsam, doch
nicht schleppend |
27' 36" |
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CD 5 |
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4. Finale. Feierlich, nicht schnell |
26' 21" |
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CD 5 |
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Symphony
No. 9 in D minor
- Originalfassung (WAB 109) |
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61' 59" |
CD 6 |
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1. Feierlich, misterioso |
26' 12" |
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2. Scherzo. Bewegt, lebhaft - Trio.
Schnell |
10' 35" |
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3. Adagio. Langsam, feierlich |
25' 12" |
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Berliner
Philharmoniker |
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Günter WAND |
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Luogo
e data di registrazione |
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Philharmonie,
Berlin (Germania):
- 30-31 gennaio & 1 febbraio
1998 (Symphony No. 4)
- 12, 13 & 14 gennaio 1996
(Symphony No. 5)
- 19-21 novembre 1999 (Symphony
No. 7)
- 19-22 gennaio 2001 (Symphony No.
8)
- 18 & 20 settembre 1998
(Symphony No. 9)
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Registrazione:
live / studio |
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live
recordings
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Producer |
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Gerald
Götze (No. 4, 5, 7, 8, 9)
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Recording Engineer |
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Christian
Feldgen (No. 4, 5, 7, 8, 9) |
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Executive Producer |
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Dr.
Stefan Mikorey (No. 4, 5, 7, 8, 9)
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Prima Edizione LP |
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Nessuna
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Edizione CD |
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SONY
[RCA Red Seal] - 09026 68839 2 -
(1 CD) - (p) 1998 - DDD -
(Symphony No. 4)
SONY [RCA Red Seal]
- 09026 68503 2 - (1 CD) - (p)
1997 - DDD - (Symphony No. 5)
SONY
[RCA Red Seal] - 74321 68716 2 -
(1 CD) - (p) 2000 - DDD -
(Symphony No. 7)
SONY
[RCA Red Seal] - 74321 82866 2 -
(2 CD's) - (p) 2001 - DDD -
(Symphony No. 8)
SONY
[RCA Red Seal] - 74321 63244 2 -
(1 CD) - (p) 1999 - DDD -
(Symphony No. 9)
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Note |
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PERFECTION
WHAT
MAKES THIS CONDUCTOR
ESPECIALLY SUCCESSFUL AT THE
PODIUM? Posed another wav,
how and with what does he
reach such extraordinary
results, and not only with
Bruckner? With what does he
cause this breathtaking
degree ot naturalness?
Immediately, one has to
state that Wand did not do
anything that was not
necessary. But what makes
Wand special begins there,
that he finds much necessary
that others disregard. Above
all, he always gives himself
the time, often a lot of
time, to get close to a
composer or to a certain
work. For Bruckner and
Schubert, Wand took many
years before he tried
certain symphonies, the
great Schubert’s C Major at
60 and Bruckners “Fifth” at
62. That certainly was not
because of the technical
problems (he had never had
these as conductor), but was
a question of his getting
intellectually close to this
great music. But also for
works which he had already
directed many times, he
prepares for weeks, many
times months for a certain
program. He started to work
long before the first
rehearsal. With his unique
thoroughness he delved into
the work in orderto present
it so that the public has
the feeling that it can not
be otherwise. Therefore Wand
first studied the score,
whether it be a familiar
work or not, reading it and
hearing it again and again.
Naturally, he also read
biographies and letters of
the composers, delved into
the story of the creation of
the work and the history of
the premiere. The score was
always at the center of the
work. If he doubted the
exactness of the notation or
the verbal instructions, he
studied the sources,
compared with the autograph
and the first edition
supervised by the composer.
Only when the notes and the
instructions became clear to
him did he start with the
“setting up” of the score
and the leading voices, that
is, with the sketching of
articulations, phrasing and
dynamics. They are
transferred to collective
orchestra voices and this
before the first rehearsal.
The effect of this
preparation is not only that
Wand had a thorough command
of the work but, above all,
that he could devote 100% of
the rehearsal time to the
valuable musical work and,
in contrast to the usual
practice, can do without
important entering certain
points of completion. For
example, four beats after
letter G, the 2nd oboe has
to play mezzo forte so that
the balance fits, was known
to the musicians in a Wand
orchestra even before they
play the passage. From the
first rehearsal on,
rehearsals mostly divided
into orchestra groups (i.e.
separate for strings and
winds), Günter Wand worked
“precisely” (as his
musicians in Cologne called
it) until each detail fit
and the whole agrees with
his idea of “correct.” This
way he saved words, with
explanation. In general,
orchestra musicians did not
like this but they accept it
from him because he, like an
author, “has something to
say." In his later years
Wand pursued this rather
with soft, irresistible
persistence stubbornness
than with the feared
outbursts of anger of his
young years.
When a soloist came, which
did not happened often in
the later years, working
together in each detail was
discussed and rehearsed.
During his Cologne years
this personal meeting of the
minds took place in Wands
private apartment; in
Hamburg it was in the
artist’s dressing room at
NDR or the conductor's room
at the Musikhalle. Whoever
did not agree was not
invited again. Great artists
like Wilhelm Backhaus, Clara
Haskil, Henryk Szeryng,
Wolfgang Schneiderhan or
Nikita Magaloff came to him
again and again simply
because they found Günter
Wand a congenial partner
with whom they could work as
with none other. Because he
knew that satisfying music
making can be reached not
through forced subordination
to the conductor will but
only in the harmony between
orchestra and conductor. He
valued that all
participating musicians,
whether as soloist or in the
last row internally accepted
his idea of the work.
Therefore, a rehearsal
always meant convincing for
him as well. The members of
the Berliner Philharmonic,
musicians who knew the
symphonic repertoire inside
out and commanded it by
heart, found that Wand's
rehearsals makes sense for
them because he also has
something to say to the most
experienced and practiced
musicians. It is no wonder
that in his concerts even
the most well-known
symphonies work as new, that
to him, the older he became,
the more he succeeded was
can to be heard on each one
of his live CDs.
But there is still more
perceptible here. This is
the difference between
rehearsal and concert.
Günter Wand went onto the
concert platform with his
orchestra, as well prepared
as possible. Everything is
precisely worked out and
could almost run
automatically. Still, then
came the famous “magic
extra" of the evening, the
emotional interaction
between musicians, conductor
and audience. That the
musicians understood what he
wanted and wanted to play
their parts accordingly has
been accomplished in the
rehearsals. Now in the
concert it was important
that the listener heard
senses in and behind the
notes. He made music with an
inner fire, however, he did
not conduct "for effect"
much like many others. His
musicians confirmed this
again and again. But there
was something he wanted to
accomplish, namely that the
public was spoken to
inwardly through the music
and mrrsic rnaking. And he
succeeded in the fact that
he transformed his strict
rehearsal style into live
sound with spontaneous
impulses of emotional
freedom which come from the
heart. One of his Hamburg
musicians once made in the
point. “Wand makes music not
externally but internally,
and this in the highest and
most brilliant manner. His
musicianship has
authenticity."
Günter Wand did nothing on
the concert platform which
was not technically
necessary. He kept time
“with a minimum of gestures
and body language," so
precise that the musicians
could feel secure even in
the most difficult passages.
There was no doubt how a
ritardando or a diminuendo
should be played or a sudden
accent is to be placed. Wand
led so unobtrusively exact
that nothing could go wrong.
Again and again the critics
had tried to explain it and
had asked how it is possible
to reach so much (with so
few motions). Manual
perfection, thoroughly
worked out and practiced in
seven decades as conductor,
was obviously a prerequisite
to this man for emotionally
full music making. Therefore
he also had the score in his
head not on the podium. For
anyone who had again and
again experienced Wand
concerts, the enormous
vitality and concentrated
energy that came from this
and fragile body was
amazing. The complete,
highly sensitive man
vibrated to the pulse of the
music, as his body sensed
the basic tempo and mirrors
in return. With it, he gave
the orchestra musicians
extra signals. Günter Wand
had control of the musical
event so that the musicians
play under his direction
works simply “corrected” as
it there were no alternative
aesthetic.
Since his seventieth year,
Günter Wand had been
regarded undisputedly as the
great old man of the baton,
as one of the last in a
series from Toscanini,
Furtwängler and Klemperer
and as the perhaps most
important conductor of our
time. What he once said
about Otto Klemperer of one
who had the feeling of
living in a “ridiculous
time," can also be true of
him as well; “In a world of
tragic occurrences he stands
for the importance of
being." With advanced age,
Günter Wand, the great
timeless one who adhered to
his results unwaveringly,
had become the revered
figure whose musical
competence no one doubted.
He was respected, admired
and loved, (which indeed is
not received by every
conductor) by the musicians.
Also young and old
colleagues from Japan,
Russia, and England sought
his advice, coming to his
rehearsals whenever possible
in order to learn from him.
When he sensed real interest
and musical engagement, he
allowed them to come with
pleasure. Indeed, a
respected conductor like Sir
Simon Rattle (and who made
his City of Birmingham
Symphony Orchestra great as
Wand did that Cologne
Gürzenich Orchestra) cites
Wand as his greatest role
model and missed no chance
to hear him in Hamburg,
Berlin or Edinburgh and to
discuss music and music
making with him. “Since I
got to know Günter Wand, my
life has become a dimension
richer."
Günter Wand had always
understood his profession as
that of a servant. He never
saw himself in the role of a
“podium magician" appearing
in mysterious ways as a
personal medium between
music and audience. For him,
directing was for service to
the music, service to the
work of the composers and
not the chance to engage in
excessive
self-representation. He
never regarded an
interpretation as the
perfect conclusion to his
occupation with the work,
never considered an
interpretation as final.
Also, even after the
greatest success he
immediately continued
working. Perhaps Wand had
become such a singular
figure in the musical life
of our times because of this
consequent attitude which
challenges a comparison with
his great predecessors.
Wolfgang
Seifert
(Translation:
Kevin Wood)
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