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                            1 LP -
                                    HM 30 617 - (p) 1962
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                          | 2 CDs -
                                  82876 70032 2 - (c) 2005 | 
                         
                      
                     
                  
                   
                  
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                          4 SONATAS FOR
                                RECORDER 
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                          | Georg Friedrich
                                HÄNDEL (1685-1759) | 
                          Sonata
                                for recorder in G minor, Op. 1, Nr.
                              2 
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                           8' 41"  | 
                            
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                          -
                                    Larghetto 
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                          2' 13"  | 
                             
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                          A1  | 
                         
                        
                           
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                          - Andante 
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                          3' 34"  | 
                            
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                          A2 
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                          -
                                    Adagio 
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                          0' 48"  | 
                           
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                          A3  | 
                         
                        
                           
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                          - Presto | 
                          2' 06" | 
                           
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                          A4 | 
                         
                        
                           
                             | 
                          Sonata for
                                        recorder in C major, Op. 1, Nr. 7 | 
                           
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                          11' 27" | 
                           
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                          -
                                    Larghetto 
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                          2' 46"  | 
                           
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                          A5  | 
                         
                        
                           
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                          -
                                    Allegro | 
                          2' 24" | 
                           
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                          A6 | 
                         
                        
                           
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                          -
                                    Larghetto | 
                          2' 07" | 
                           
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                          A7 | 
                         
                        
                           
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                          -
                                    A tempo di Gavotta 
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                          1' 30" | 
                           
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                          A8 | 
                         
                        
                           
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                          -
                                    Allegro | 
                          2' 40" | 
                           
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                          A9 | 
                         
                        
                           
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                          Sonata for
                                        recorder in A minor, Op. 1, Nr. 4  | 
                            
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                          11' 25" | 
                           
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                          -
                                    Larghetto 
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                          2' 44"  | 
                           
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                          B1  | 
                         
                        
                           
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                          -
                                    Allegro 
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                          3' 05" | 
                           
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                          B2 | 
                         
                        
                           
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                          -
                                    Adagio 
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                          1' 54" | 
                           
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                          B3 | 
                         
                        
                           
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                          -
                                    Allegro 
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                          3' 42" | 
                           
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                          B4 | 
                         
                        
                           
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                          Sonata for
                                        recorder in F major, Op. 1, Nr. 11 | 
                           
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                          7' 38" | 
                           
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                          -
                                    Larghetto 
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                          2' 09" | 
                           
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                          B5 | 
                         
                        
                           
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                          -
                                    Allegro 
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                          2' 15" | 
                           
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                          B6 | 
                         
                        
                           
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                          -
                                    Siciliana 
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                          1' 09" | 
                           
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                          B7 | 
                         
                        
                           
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                          -
                                    Allegro 
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                          2' 05" | 
                           
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                          B8 | 
                         
                        
                           
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                        | Hans-Martin
                                Linde, Recorder | 
                         
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                        | August Wenzinger,
                            Viola da gamba | 
                         
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                        | Gustav Leonhardt,
                            Harpsichord  | 
                         
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                                  Luogo
                                        e data di registrazione | 
                                   
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                                  Remscheid (Germany) -
                                      dicembre 1961 | 
                                   
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                                  Registrazione: live
                                        / studio  | 
                                   
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                                  studio | 
                                   
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                                  Recording
                                        Supervision | 
                                   
                                      | 
                                  Dr. Alfred Krings 
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                                  Prima Edizione LP | 
                                   
                                      | 
                                  Harmonia Mundi | HM
                                      30 617 | 1 LP - durata 39' 18" |
                                      (p) 1962 
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                                  Edizione CD | 
                                   
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                                  Deutsche Harmonia
                                      Mundi | LC 00761 | 82876 70032 2 |
                                      2 CDs - durata 49' 26" - 39' 18" |
                                      (c) 2005 | ADD 
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                                  Cover Art 
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                                  Note | 
                                   
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                                  L'edizione originale
                                      in LP corrisponde al contenuto del
                                      secondo CD dell'edizione indicata.
                                       
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                                  | 
                                     George
                                            Frederick Handel's flute
                                            sonatas appeared in
                                            Amsterdam in 1722 and had
                                            abundani later reprints,
                                            with a few trivial
                                            alterations, in London. We
                                            may take it that Handel
                                            composed these pieces, so
                                            rich in their variety of
                                            expression, in 1711 and
                                            1712, while he still had
                                            charge of the music at the
                                            court of Hanover. Along with
                                            J. S. Bach's flute sonatas,
                                            Telemann's Fantasias,
                                            Vivaldi's concertos and the
                                            suites of the French school,
                                            they rank with the principal
                                            works of Baroque flute
                                            music. The flute at that
                                            time was a favourite
                                            instrument of virtuosi and
                                            amateurs Recorder and
                                            transverse flute still
                                            enjoyed an equal esteem; the
                                            progressive eclipse of the
                                            recorder does not come until
                                            the first half of the
                                            eighteenth century. 
                                            The renaissance of early
                                            music, mainly in the last
                                            fifty years, has brought a
                                            parallel rediscovery of the
                                            old instruments. Attention
                                            has been paid at the same
                                            time to the musical practice
                                            and style of performance in
                                            past ages. The early
                                            eighteenth century know a
                                            certain latitude in the
                                            matter of scoring. Precise
                                            indications of dynamics,
                                            tempo, articulation and
                                            ornaments alse were still in
                                            large measure dispensed
                                            with. The players had broad
                                            scope for individual
                                            interpretation, above all in
                                            the slow movements for which
                                            the composer's notation gave
                                            no more than a skeleton of
                                            the melodic line. The
                                            figured bass likewise left
                                            the field open to melodic
                                            variants and a multiplicity
                                            of ornaments. The soloists
                                            in our recording have for
                                            many years specialised in
                                            the interpretation of old
                                            music. Fidelty to historic
                                            style becomes a vital and
                                            creative encounter with the
                                            musical ethas of a byfone
                                            age. 
                                            Handel's instrumental music
                                            moulds with sovereign hand
                                            the stylistic elements of
                                            the Italian sonata and the
                                            French suite. The flute
                                            sonata in G minor is
                                            patterned on the so-called
                                            church sonata, the movements
                                            being in the sequence: slow
                                            - quick - slow - quick. A
                                            powerfully expressive
                                            larghetto ende with a
                                            cadence on the dominant,
                                            leading to an elegant
                                            andante. The two succeeding
                                            movements, adagio and
                                            presto, are in a similar
                                            relationship. The A minor
                                            sonata is likewise modelled
                                            on the same architectural
                                            scheme. The C major sonata
                                            approximates to a suite and
                                            is expanded by a gavotte to
                                            five movements; the final
                                            movement also, with a
                                            favourite theme of Handel's
                                            to be found in many variants
                                            throughout his work, is
                                            dance-like in character. The
                                            F major sonata represents a
                                            hybrid genre, the
                                            introductory pair of sonata
                                            movements being followed by
                                            two dance movments, a
                                            siciliana and a gigue. 
                                            
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