1 CD - 9031-72302-2 - (p) 1992

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791)






Concert Arias






- "Mia speranza adorata!... Ah non sai qual pena sia", KV 416 - Text by Gaetano Sertor
9' 31"
1
- "Voi avete un cor fedele", KV 217 - Text after Carlo Goldoni 7' 49"
2
- "No, che non sei capace", KV 419 - Author unknown
5' 01"
3
- "Ma che vi fece, o stelle... Sperai vicino il lido", KV 368 - Text by Pietro Metastasio 9' 46"
4
- "Misera, dove son!... Ah! non son io che parlo", KV 369 - Text by Pietro Metastasio 8' 35"
5
- "A questo seno deh vieni... Or che il cielo a me ti rende", KV 374 - Text by Giovanni de Gamerra 9' 28"
6
- "Vorrei spiegarvi, oh Dio!", KV 418 - Author unknown 7' 57"
7
- "Ah se in ciel, benigne stelle". KV 538 - Text by Pietro Metastasio 7' 51"
8




 
Edita Gruberova, Soprano


The Chamber Orchestra of Europe
Nikolaus Harnoncourt, Dirigent

 
Luogo e data di registrazione
Stefaniensaal, Graz, (Austria) - 27 & 29 giugno 1991
Registrazione live / studio
live
Producer / Engineer
Wolfgang Mohr / Helmut Mühle / Michael Brammann
Prima Edizione CD
Teldec  - 9031-72302-2 - (1 cd) - 66' 07" - (p) 1992 - DDD
Prima Edizione LP
-

Notes
In addition to his numerous operas Mozart also wrote a considerable number af separate stage arias which were intended either as insertions in or alternative arias for his own works, or were sometimes used in operas by other composers. Very often the obtect of this practice was to give a particularly good singer an additional opportunity to show off his or her virtuosity, or else there was a desire to give a twist to the plot to accord with the wishes of some very special audience. But some arias were also composed for the concert platform and were, according to a letter from Mozart in 1778 “as precisely made to measure” for the singers "as a wellcut dress” Some ot these “made to measure” compositions are included among the Soprano Arias on this CD, seven of which were written tor great artists in Mozart’s family or among his acquaintances; one aria was intended for a castrato.
The aria “Voi avete un cor fedele”, K. 217, was written on 26th October 1775 in Salzburg tor use in Baldassare Galuppi's opera buffa Le nozze di Dorina, which was probably performed by an italian theatre company. In Mozart's aria the maid Dorina initially adopts a rather cutting tone, introduced by a loosely constructed Andantino grazioso, which is followed by a somewhat “severe” Allegro; there are varied repeats of both parts before a short reminder of the opening and a strettalike intensification of the ‘Non ancora" brings the work to a brilliant end.
The Scena (Recitative and Aria) “Ma che vi fece, o stelle”, K. 368, was probably written by Mozan in Munich in 1781 for Elisabeth Wendling, the Elettra in his Idomeneo, with a text taken from Metastasio’s Demofoonte. Timante, for whom his supposed father has recently chosen Creusa for his wife, is here giving expression to his great grief, because he is already secretly married to Dirce. In particular the “storms” and their violence are given almost realistic musical expression in the aria.
The Scena "Misera, dove son!", K. 369, dated “Munich, 8th March 17811 was written by Mozart for the Countess Paumgarten, in whose house he had been hospitably received. The text is derived from Metastasio’s Ezio and gives Fulvia an opportunity to express her grief over the death of her beloved Ezio and over her father’s guilt; fierce syncopation, bold dissonances and targe interval leaps provide a striking picture of her tormented soul.
The Recitative and Aria "A questo seno deh vieni”, K. 374, was written in Vienna in April 1781 for the castrato Francesco Ceccarelli, who performed it at a domestic concert at the residence of Prince Rudolf Joseph Colloredo, the father of the Archbishop of Salzburg. The text is taken from Giovanni Paisiello's opera Sismano nel Mogul: Zeïra has just learned of the victory of her lover Siface over Sismano, the King of Persia, and expresses her happiness in eloquent and joyful words.
On 8th January 1783 Mozart wrote the soprano scena “Mia speranza adorata!”, K. 416, in Vienna to a text from Pasquale Anfossi's opera Zemira; the work was intended for his sister-in-law Aloisia Lange, who performed it three days later at a concert in the Vienna Casino. In a monologue full of despair Gandarte expresses his grief at having to bid farewell to his beloved Zemira, because Akbar the Mongol Emperor desires her tor his wite. After an introductory rectiative there follows a rondo which reaches its climax in a tragically subsiding final Allegro assai.
For the Vienna premiere on 30th June 1783 of Pasquale Anfossi's opera Il curioso indiscreto Mozart wrote the soprano arias `Vorrei spiegarvi, oh Dio!”, K. 418 and "No, che non sei capace”, K. 419, once again for Aloisia Lange. In a letter of 2nd July he reported to his father that "nothing except my two arias” had been well received, and that "the second, which is a bravura aria, had to be repeated.” The first aria finds Clorinda, whose fidelity her fiancé wishes to test, undecided whether she should give in to her awakening affection for the Conte di Ripaverde. The piece gets increasingly intense, presenting a vivid reflection of her troubled emotions, Clorinda’s second aria is directed at the Count who, out of jealousy, has blackened her in the eyes of her fiancé; when her innocence is proved, he asks her forgiveness, but in vain: Clorianda expresses her contempt in o porticularly dramatic virtuoso ario full of breathtaking coloratura.
The ario "Ah se in ciel", K. 538, is Mozart's last work for his sister-in-law Aloisia Lange. It was written on 4th March 1788 in Vienna to a text by Metastasio from the drama L'eroe cinese, which was set to music only a few times before. Siveno, supposedly the son of the Chinese Regent, fears that he may be separated from his beloved, because she is to be betrothed to the official heir of the Emperor (whom nobody knows). This extremely demanding ario gives ever-increasing expression to Siveno’s fear, but also to his hope of a good outcome from the situation.

Hartmut Krones
Translation: Gery Bramall

Nikolaus Harnoncourt (1929-2016)
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