1 LP - 6.43062 AZ - (p) 1985
1 CD - 8.43062 ZK - (p) 1985

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791)






Marsch D-dur, KV 249


- Maestoso
3' 31" A1
Serenade Nr. 7 D-dur, KV 250 (248b) "Haffner-Serenade"

57' 22"
- Allegro maestoso - Allegro molto
9' 01"
A2
- Andante * 10' 40"
A3
- Menuetto - Trio * 3' 31"
A4
- Rondeau: Allegro * 8' 04"
A5
- Menuetto galante
6' 05"
B1
- Andante 6' 54"
B2
- Menuetto - Trio I - Trio II
4' 52"
B3
- Adagio / Allegro assai
8' 15"
B4




 
Thomas Zehetmair, Solo-Violine *
Staatskapelle Dresden


Nikolaus Harnoncourt, Dirigent
 
Luogo e data di registrazione
Studio Lukaskirche, Dresda (Germania) - 1984
Registrazione live / studio
studio
Producer / Engineer
Heinrich J. Weritz / Helmut A. Mühle / Martin Foquè / Michael Brammann
Prima Edizione CD
Teldec - 8.43062 ZK - (1 cd) - 61' 13" - (p) 1985 - DDD
Prima Edizione LP
Teldec - 6.43062 AZ - (1 lp) - 61' 13" - (p) 1985 - Digital
Nota
Co-Produktion mit VEB Deutsche Schallplatten, Berlin/DDR

Notes
The Serenade in D major K. 250 occupies a special place among Mozart’s serenade works. Its compositional weight and quite exceptional length force the commentator to make separate pronouncements on the stylistic value of the work and on its place in musical sociology, while bearing in mind those features characteristic of the serenade genre. One of these is the gay, festive prevailing mood, together with the standardized movements that remained typical of Mozart’s serenade compositions. Mozart follows this basic mood - broken from time to time by that ambivalence of feeling that tends to be de rigeur in his compositions in the major - in an eight-part sequence of standard movements, which manages to sublimate the music’s entertainment and seduction value - be it representative and symphonic (Allegro maestoso - Allegro molto), dance-like (“Menuetti”) or dreamy - on the level of absolute technical mastery.
The “Haffner” Serenade, then, is utterly representative of the serenade model in many atmospheric elements and in its economy of motion. The concerto movements embedded in the piece, however, in close relation to the Work’s radical dimensions, cannot help but awaken further philological interest. Movements 2 to 4 (Andante, Menuetto, Rondo) are redolent in their structure of a “violin concerto" within the work, the solo violin being allocated precisely that role that it normally fills in a concerto dialogue. Thus the Serenade and concerto models are combined, extending the scope for definition both within each movement and from one section of the work to another. This is particularly apparent in the layout of the concerto “finale” (rondeau), in the course of which, in opposition to other rondo proclamations, Mozart creates a conspicuous link between the so-called couplets and the main idea. Walter Senn writes on this device in the New Mozart Edition: “Whereas in normal rondo form the ritornello represents the main idea and the episodes (couplets) the subordinate idea, Mozart creates an inner link here by placing the episodes as four variations between the five ritornelli.” Incidentally, concerto interludes were not limited to this one instance in the larger Salzburg serenades. Clearly, though, in the case of the “Haffner”, a degree of annoyance at the scale of the work and the particularly prominent concerto section made itself felt, as is shown by the very fact that a curtailed version - omitting just these passages dominated by the violin - has survived, and is indeed included in the seventh volume of the symphonies in the New Mozart Edition.
Mozart’s Serenade K. 250 was written to the commission of the Salzburg merchant Siegmund Haffner. It formed the musical accompaniment to the festivities on the eve of his sister Marie Elisabeth’s marriage to Franz Xaver Späth, a merchant from South Tyrol. The musicians played the March K. 249 as they made their way towards the Paris-Lodron-Gasse in Salzburg, and the present recording rcflects this custom.

Peter Cossé
Translation: Clives Williams

Nikolaus Harnoncourt (1929-2016)
Stampa la pagina
Stampa la pagina